Zero‑Dwell Threat Intelligence Report
Executive Overview — What We’re Dealing With
This specimen has persisted long enough to matter. Human experts classified it as Malware, and the telemetry confirms a capable, evasive Trojan with real impact potential.
Extended Dwell Time Impact
For 2+ hours, this malware remained undetected — a limited but sufficient window for the adversary to complete initial execution and establish basic system access.
Comparative Context
Industry studies report a median dwell time closer to 21–24 days. This case represents rapid detection and containment within hours rather than days.
Timeline
Time (UTC) | Event | Elapsed |
---|---|---|
2025-09-04 22:36:23 UTC | First VirusTotal submission | — |
2025-09-09 07:41:27 UTC | Latest analysis snapshot | 4 days, 9 hours, 5 minutes |
2025-09-11 12:34:47 UTC | Report generation time | 6 days, 13 hours, 58 minutes |
Why It Matters
Every additional day of dwell time is not just an abstract number — it is attacker opportunity. Each day equates to more time for lateral movement, stealth persistence, and intelligence gathering.
Global Detection Posture — Who Caught It, Who Missed It
VirusTotal engines: 73. Detected as malicious: 54. Missed: 19. Coverage: 74.0%.
Detected Vendors
- Xcitium
- +53 additional vendors (names not provided)
List includes Xcitium plus an additional 53 vendors per the provided summary.
Missed Vendors
- Acronis
- Antiy-AVL
- Baidu
- ClamAV
- CMC
- Jiangmin
- MaxSecure
- NANO-Antivirus
- SUPERAntiSpyware
- TACHYON
- tehtris
- Trapmine
- VirIT
- ViRobot
- Webroot
- Yandex
- Zillya
- ZoneAlarm
- Zoner
Why it matters: if any endpoint relies solely on a missed engine, this malware can operate with zero alerts. Prevention‑first controls close that gap regardless of signature lag.
Behavioral Storyline — How the Malware Operates
Dominant system-level operations (50.00% of behavior) suggest this malware performs deep system reconnaissance, privilege escalation, or core OS manipulation. It’s actively probing system defenses and attempting to gain administrative control.
Behavior Categories (weighted)
Weight values represent the frequency and intensity of malware interactions with specific system components. Higher weights indicate more aggressive targeting of that category. Each operation (registry access, file modification, network connection, etc.) contributes to the category’s total weight, providing a quantitative measure of the malware’s behavioral focus.
Category | Weight | Percentage |
---|---|---|
System | 34 | 50.00% |
Process | 27 | 39.71% |
File System | 5 | 7.35% |
Synchronization | 1 | 1.47% |
Hooking | 1 | 1.47% |
MITRE ATT&CK Mapping
- T1129 – access PEB ldr_data
- T1027 – encrypt data using Curve25519
- T1083 – enumerate files on Windows
- T1083 – get file size
- T1129 – link function at runtime on Windows
- T1082 – query environment variable
- T1082 – get number of processors
- T1129 – parse PE header
- T1614 – get geographical location
- T1562 – Tries to unhook or modify Windows functions monitored by CAPE
- T1055 – Writes an executable to the memory of another process
- T1055 – Contains .tls (Thread Local Storage) section
- T1055 – Writes to the memory another process
- T1562.001 – Tries to unhook or modify Windows functions monitored by CAPE
- T1027 – The binary likely contains encrypted or compressed data
- T1027 – The binary contains an unknown PE section name indicative of packing
- T1027.002 – The binary likely contains encrypted or compressed data
- T1027.002 – The binary contains an unknown PE section name indicative of packing
- T1082 – Checks available memory
- T1057 – Expresses interest in specific running processes
- T1057 – Enumerates running processes
- T1071 – Reads from the memory of another process
- T1071 – Reads data out of its own binary image
- T1071 – Yara detections observed in process dumps, payloads or dropped files
- T1071 – Attempts to connect to a dead IP:Port
- T1573 – Establishes an encrypted HTTPS connection
- T1005 – Searches for sensitive browser data
- T1016 – Queries a host’s domain name
- T1027.002 – Creates a page with write and execute permissions
- T1047 – Queries OS version via WMI
- T1047 – Collects hardware properties
- T1047 – Tries to detect the presence of antivirus software
- T1055 – Writes into the memory of another process
- T1055.012 – Process Hollowing
- T1056 – Combination of other detections shows multiple input capture behaviors
- T1057 – Enumerates running processes
- T1071.001 – Downloads file
- T1082 – Enumerates running processes
- T1082 – Queries OS version via WMI
- T1082 – Collects hardware properties
- T1083 – Searches for sensitive browser data
- T1083 – Possibly does reconnaissance
- T1105 – Downloads file
- T1113 – Takes screenshot
- T1115 – Captures clipboard data
- T1119 – Searches for sensitive browser data
- T1119 – Combination of other detections shows multiple input capture behaviors
- T1518.001 – Tries to detect the presence of antivirus software
- T1552.001 – Searches for sensitive browser data
- T1564.003 – Creates process with hidden window
- T1129 – The process tried to load dynamically one or more functions.
- T1140 – Detected an attempt to pull out some data from the binary image
- T1045 – Manalize Local SandBox Packer Harvesting
- T1063 – It Tries to detect injection methods
- T1055 – Allocates memory in foreign processes
- T1055 – Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
- T1055 – Writes to foreign memory regions
- T1027.002 – PE file has section (not .text) which is very likely to contain packed code (zlib compression ratio < 0.011)
- T1573 – Uses HTTPS
- T1095 – Downloads files from webservers via HTTP
- T1071 – Uses HTTPS
- T1071 – C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
- T1071 – Downloads files from webservers via HTTP
- T1105 – Downloads files from webservers via HTTP
Following the Trail — Network & DNS Activity
Outbound activity leans on reputable infrastructure (e.g., CDNs, cloud endpoints) to blend in. TLS sessions and
HTTP calls show routine beaconing and IP‑lookup behavior that can masquerade as normal browsing.
Observed IPs
IP | Country | ASN/Org |
---|---|---|
224.0.0.252 | — | — |
8.8.4.4 | United States | Google LLC |
8.8.8.8 | United States | Google LLC |
DNS Queries
Request | Type |
---|---|
5isohu.com | A |
Contacted IPs
IP | Country | ASN/Org |
---|---|---|
224.0.0.252 | — | — |
8.8.4.4 | United States | Google LLC |
8.8.8.8 | United States | Google LLC |
Port Distribution
Port | Count | Protocols |
---|---|---|
137 | 1 | udp |
5355 | 4 | udp |
53 | 2 | udp |
UDP Packets
Source IP | Dest IP | Sport | Dport | Time | Proto |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
192.168.56.14 | 192.168.56.255 | 137 | 137 | 3.081151008605957 | udp |
192.168.56.14 | 224.0.0.252 | 51209 | 5355 | 3.0111680030822754 | udp |
192.168.56.14 | 224.0.0.252 | 53401 | 5355 | 4.498371124267578 | udp |
192.168.56.14 | 224.0.0.252 | 55094 | 5355 | 5.56334114074707 | udp |
192.168.56.14 | 224.0.0.252 | 55848 | 5355 | 3.0113701820373535 | udp |
192.168.56.14 | 8.8.4.4 | 52815 | 53 | 7.090543031692505 | udp |
192.168.56.14 | 8.8.8.8 | 52815 | 53 | 8.078480958938599 | udp |
Hunting tip: alert on unknown binaries initiating TLS to IP‑lookup services or unusual CDN endpoints — especially early in execution.
Persistence & Policy — Registry and Services
Registry and service telemetry points to policy awareness and environment reconnaissance rather than noisy persistence. Below is a compact view of the most relevant keys and handles; expand to see the full lists where available.
296
5
4
2
Registry Opened (Top 25)
Key |
---|
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\QueryNetBTFQDN |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DnsTest |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\PreferLocalOverLowerBindingDNS |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\MaxCacheSize |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\SessionInfo\1 |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DynamicServerQueryOrder |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\UpdateSecurityLevel |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\DnsQueryTimeouts |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\DnsQuickQueryTimeouts |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DisableIdnEncoding |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\UpdateSecurityLevel |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\ScreenUnreachableServers |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\EnableDAForAllNetworks |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DirectAccessQueryOrder |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\DefaultRegistrationTTL |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\RegistrationTtl |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\DefaultRegistrationRefreshInterval |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\DnsClient |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\UseEdns |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\UdpRecvBufferSize |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\AdapterTimeoutLimit |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders\Desktop |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\QueryAdapterName |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\TestMode_AdaptiveTimeoutHistoryLength |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\UseNewRegistration |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\System\DNSClient |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\ShareTcpConnections |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\MaxNumberOfAddressesToRegister |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID\EncodingType 0 |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID\EncodingType 0\CryptDllFindOIDInfo\1.3.6.1.4.1.311.64.1.1!7 |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\MulticastSenderFlags |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\UserContextLockCount |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\RegistrationEnabled |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\RegistrationOverwrite |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DnsQuickQueryTimeouts |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DisableCoalescing |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\UseDomainNameDevolution |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\RegisterWanAdapters |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\CacheAllCompartments |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DowncaseSpnCauseApiOwnerIsTooLazy |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DirectAccessPreferLocal |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DomainNameDevolutionLevel |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\ForceQueriesOverTcp |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\SessionInfo\1\KnownFolders |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DisableSmartNameResolution |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\ResolverRegistration |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\MaxCacheTtl |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\KnownFolderSettings |
Show all (296 total)
Key |
---|
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\EnableMulticast |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\EnableMDNS |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\PrioritizeRecordData |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\WaitForNameErrorOnAll |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\QueryIpMatching |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\ServerPriorityTimeLimit |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\Hostname |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\UseCompartments |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\EnableMultiHomedRouteConflicts |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\AllowUnqualifiedQuery |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\AllowUnqualifiedQuery |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\ResolverRegistrationOnly |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\NewDhcpSrvRegistration |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\AddrConfigControl |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\MulticastResponderFlags |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\PrioritizeRecordData |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\RegistrationRefreshInterval |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\FilterVPNTrigger |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\ScreenDefaultServers |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\DisableReverseAddressRegistrations |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\RegistrationMaxAddressCount |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\EnableAdapterDomainNameRegistration |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\MaxNegativeCacheTtl |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\ScreenBadTlds |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DnsSecureNameQueryFallback |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\UserContextListCount |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\UseDomainNameDevolution |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DisableServerUnreachability |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\DisableDynamicUpdate |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID\EncodingType 0\CryptDllFindOIDInfo\1.3.6.1.4.1.311.64.1.1!7 |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\Domain |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\MaxCachedSockets |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\AppendToMultiLabelName |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\UpdateTopLevelDomainZones |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\DisableAdapterDomainName |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\RegisterPrimaryName |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DisableNRPTForAdapterRegistration |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\ShortnameProxyDefault |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\TestMode_AdaptiveTimeoutRecalculationInterval |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\RegisterAdapterName |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\UseHostsFile |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\FilterClusterIp |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\MulticastSenderMaxTimeout |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Cryptography\OID\EncodingType 0\CryptDllFindOIDInfo |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\RegisterReverseLookup |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\EnableIdnMapping |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DnsQueryTimeouts |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DisableParallelAandAAAA |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\DisableWanDynamicUpdate |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DisableSmartProtocolReordering |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CTLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Root |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\CTLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\3e\52C64B7E |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\AutoUpdate |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\CA\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\trust\CRLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\CA\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\CA\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\trust |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Disallowed |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Root\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\trust\CTLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CTLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CRLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\CA |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\TrustedPeople |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CTLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CRLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Root\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CRLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CRLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\trust |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\Schannel |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Disallowed |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Root |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\trust\Certificates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\Root\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\WBEM\CIMOM |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\CA |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates |
\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\EnterpriseCertificates\TrustedPeople |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Wow64\x86\xtajit |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\SideBySide |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\MUI\Settings |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\MSBuild.exe |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\SdbUpdates |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Safer\CodeIdentifiers |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\OSDATA\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\SdbUpdates\ManifestedMergeStubSdbs |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Segment Heap |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\Layers |
Registry Set (Top 25)
Key | Value |
---|---|
HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-21-575823232-3065301323-1442773979-1000\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates\0174E68C97DDF1E0EEEA415EA336A163D2B61AFD\Blob | 5C 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 04 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 0D BE 92 DE FF 7D 36 BB 48 C4 A6 B1 15 24 95 38 0F 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 53 FE B9 19 2E D4 80 F2 09 12 4A 2C 57 D7 E8 97 7A 2E 9F 39 46 1D BF 21 4D F1 12 CB 16 02 4F A2 14 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 78 B8 30 FD 63 AC 7B 89 4A 07 3B ED F6 8A 83 9C C3 52 02 65 19 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 B5 74 AF 30 C5 C1 BA 3A 69 A7 10 02 00 82 4D D0 03 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 01 74 E6 8C 97 DD F1 E0 EE EA 41 5E A3 36 A1 63 D2 B6 1A FD 20 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 F8 05 00 00 30 82 05 F4 30 82 03 DC A0 03 02 01 02 02 09 00 E0 EA 61 4C 28 56 32 64 30 0D 06 09 2A 86 48 86 F7 0D 01 01 0B 05 00 30 81 8E 31 0B 30 09 06 03 55 04 06 13 02 49 4C 31 0F 30 0D 06 03 55 04 08 0C 06 43 65 6E 74 65 72 31 0C 30 0A 06 03 55 04 07 0C 03 4C 6F 64 31 10 30 0E 06 03 55 04 0A 0C 07 47 6F 50 72 6F 78 79 31 10 30 0E 06 03 55 04 0B 0C 07 47 6F 50 72 6F 78 79 31 1A 30 18 06 03 55 04 03 0C 11 67 6F 70 72 6F 78 79 2E 67 69 74 68 75 62 2E 69 6 |
HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-21-575823232-3065301323-1442773979-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Error Reporting\Debug\StoreLocation | %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\WER\ReportArchive\AppCrash_SMMZWEUVYGOGIDS4_649b1ea370bef0e199c66ad4319692b9c94a8e_0a5d3448 |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\AutoUpdate\EncodedCtl | \x30\x83\x02\xe4\xcf\x06\x09\x2a\x86\x48\x86\xf7\x0d\x01\x07\x02\xa0\x83\x02\xe4\xbf\x30\x83\x02\xe4\xba\x02\x01\x01\x31\x0f\x30\x0d\x06\x09\x60\x86\x48\x01\x65\x03\x04\x02\x01\x05\x00\x30\x83\x02\xd5\x28\x06\x09\x2b\x06\x01\x04\x01\x82\x37\x0a\x01\xa0\x83\x02\xd5\x18\x30\x83\x02\xd5\x13\x30\x0c\x06\x0a\x2b\x06\x01\x04\x01\x82\x37\x0a\x03… |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\AutoUpdate\LastSyncTime | \x71\x95\xfd\x67\xae\x1e\xdc\x01 |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\AutoUpdate\LastSyncTime | \x80\x1b\x7b\x77\x92\x1e\xdc\x01 |
Services Started (Top 15)
Service |
---|
GoogleChromeElevationService |
GoogleUpdaterService136.0.7079.0 |
BITS |
WSearch |
Services Opened (Top 15)
Service |
---|
VaultSvc |
clipsvc |
What To Do Now — Practical Defense Playbook
- Contain unknowns: block first‑run binaries by default — signatures catch up, containment works now.
- EDR controls: alert on keyboard hooks, screen capture APIs, VM/sandbox checks, and command‑shell launches.
- Registry watch: flag queries/sets under policy paths (e.g., …\FipsAlgorithmPolicy\*).
- Network rules: inspect outbound TLS to IP‑lookup services and unexpected CDN endpoints.
- Hunt broadly: sweep endpoints for the indicators above and quarantine positives immediately.
Dwell time equals attacker opportunity. Reducing execution privileges and egress shrinks that window even when vendors disagree.